US Open Cup format announced; the Mellow Mushroom mystery

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The 2015 US Open Cup will embrace a geographically engineered Group Stage in 2015 per a US Soccer Press release.

In Round 5, the round after MLS clubs enter, the 16 sides will be divided geographically into groups of four each, rather like in the World Cup Finals.

However, just one opponent will be selected from that group for single elimination games to see who advances.

Additionally according to the release, “Should two ownership-affiliated teams reach the semifinal round and be scheduled to face each other, the matches will be re-drawn to avoid this outcome.”

There will be 91 entrants, an increase of 11, of which the most exotically named is Mellow Mushroom.

The US Soccer release suggests they are from Florida and play in the United States Specialty Sports Association, but a glance at their league page lists them as being from Denver, CO.

Colorado legalised marijuana in 2013, Is this a coincidence?

The full release is below.

usOpenCup_2014

US Soccer Press Release

RECORD NUMBER OF PARTICIPATING TEAMS AND NEW FORMAT CHANGES
HIGHLIGHT 102ND EDITION OF LAMAR HUNT U.S. OPEN CUP

Geographically-Based Random Draw will Determine Matches in Round of 16, Setting Fixed Bracket to Final;
Record Total of 91 Teams will Compete for Quarter-Million Dollar Winner’s Share

CHICAGO (Feb. 4, 2015) – The 2015 Lamar Hunt U.S. Open Cup, which kicks off in late April, will feature a record number of participating teams and a revised format starting at the Round of 16 setting a fixed bracket to the championship match.

The 102nd edition of the tournament will feature 91 teams, an increase from the 80 that competed last year, including the largest field of professional teams with 47 from Division I, II and III.

The tournament will be played over the course of five months with the opening play-in matches of the tournament taking place from April 22-26 and culminating with the 2015 Lamar Hunt U.S. Open Cup Final on Sept. 29 or 30.

A significant update to the tournament format will be a new, geographically-based random draw that will determine the Round of 16 matches and set a fixed bracket to the Final. The change was implemented to minimize the possibility of clubs being required to travel long distances for matches. As in earlier editions, matches from the beginning of the tournament to the fourth round will be determined on a geographic basis, with certain restrictions in place.

This year’s winner will earn $250,000, a berth in the 2016-17 CONCACAF Champions’ League and have its name engraved on the historic Dewar Challenge Trophy, one of the oldest nationally contested trophies in American team sports. The runner-up will take home $60,000, while the team that advances the furthest from each lower division will earn a $15,000 cash prize.

2015 Lamar Hunt U.S. Open Cup Format Changes:
Record Tournament Field
The 91 teams competing in the tournament mark the largest field in the modern era (1995-present) and the fourth consecutive year where a record has been set. This year also marks the fourth consecutive competition in which all U.S.-based Division I, II and III professional teams will participate in the tournament proper: 17 from Major League Soccer (entering in the fourth round), nine from the North American Soccer League (starting in Round 3) and 21 from USL PRO (whose first matches will be in the second round).

The field’s remaining 44 spots will be filled by amateur teams: 19 from the Premier Development League, 11 from U.S. Adult Soccer Association (USASA) regional qualifying, 12 from the National Premier Soccer League, one from US Club Soccer and one from the United States Specialty Sports Association (USSSA). Forty of the 44 amateur sides will start in the first round, while the lone US Club Soccer and USSSA representatives each will face a USASA side in a play-in round to kick off the 2015 competition between April 22 and 26.

New Round of 16 Draw
The 16 winners from the fourth round will be divided geographically (regardless of league affiliation) into groups of four, with teams that have a shared-ownership affiliation precluded from being in the same cluster. A random draw, scheduled for June 18, will determine the pairings within each group for the fifth round. The two winners from each group will subsequently face each other in the quarterfinal (sixth) round.

Each group will also be paired geographically with another group to pre-determine the pairings for the semifinal round. Should two ownership-affiliated teams reach the semifinal round and be scheduled to face each other, the matches will be re-drawn to avoid this outcome.

Geographic Pairings and General Provisions
Matches from the beginning of the tournament to the fourth round will be determined on a geographic basis, with certain restrictions in place. Those restrictions include that pairings will be arranged to prevent a lower division team from playing a parent club, and teams playing in their first Open Cup match cannot be paired against another club from the same qualifying pool (an exception to this last restriction will be made in the fourth round when two MLS teams will meet in their first tournament game).

In the event that three or more teams are within the same proximity, pairings for these teams will be made by random selection.

Tournament Format and Match Dates:
Qualifying Deadline

Date: March 29
Initial Pairings Announcement

Date: April 8
Play-In and First Round games as well as Second Round possibilities announced.
Play-In Round

Number of Games: 2
Date: April 22-26
Participants: Lone US Club Soccer and USSSA representatives each will face the USASA side geographically closest to it.
First Round

Number of Games: 21
Date: May 13
Participants: Two winners from Play-In Round are joined by remaining 40 amateur sides.
Description: Teams will be paired geographically with the restriction that teams from the same qualifying pool (e.g. USASA regional qualifiers, PDL, NPSL, etc.) cannot be paired to play each other.
Second Round

Number of Games: 21
Date: May 20
Participants: Winners of 21 First Round games face 21 USL PRO clubs.
Description: At the time the First Round pairings are made, each USL PRO team will be matched geographically to a specific First Round pairing and be scheduled to play its winner.
Third Round

Number of Games: 15
Date: May 27
Participants: Winners of 21 Second Round games are joined by nine NASL sides.
Description: After each Second Round matchup has been determined, each NASL team will be paired geographically to a specific Second Round matchup and be scheduled to play its winner. The 12 remaining Second Round matchups not paired with a Division II side will be paired up geographically, with the winners playing each other.
Fourth Round

Number of Games: 16
Date: June 16-17
Participants: Winners from 15 Third Round games are joined by 17 MLS clubs.
Description: After each Third Round matchup has been determined, 15 of 17 MLS teams will be paired geographically to a specific Third Round matchup and be scheduled to play these winners, while two MLS teams will face each other to complete the bracket.
Fifth Round Draw

Date: June 18
The Fourth Round winners will be divided geographically (regardless of league affiliation) into groups of four, with teams who have a shared-ownership affiliation precluded from being in the same group. A random draw will determine the pairings within each group, resulting in a fixed bracket for the remainder of the tournament. Should two ownership-affiliated teams reach the semifinal round and be scheduled to face each other, the matches will be re-drawn after the quarterfinals to avoid this outcome.
Fifth Round

Number of Games: 8
Date: June 30-July 1
Fourth Round winners face each other as determined by the Fifth Round Draw.
Quarterfinals

Date: July 21-22
Semifinals

Date: Aug. 11-12
Final

Date: Sept. 29 or 30
Note: The day following each of the dates listed above is reserved as a make-up date in the event of a weather postponement.

Participating Professional Teams (47 total):
Major League Soccer (Division I – 17 teams, entering in the Fourth Round): Chicago Fire, Colorado Rapids, Columbus Crew SC, D.C. United, FC Dallas, Houston Dynamo, LA Galaxy, New England Revolution, New York City FC, New York Red Bulls, Orlando City SC, Philadelphia Union, Portland Timbers, Real Salt Lake, San Jose Earthquakes, Seattle Sounders FC, Sporting Kansas City

North American Soccer League (Division II – 9 teams, entering in the Third Round): Atlanta Silverbacks, Carolina RailHawks, Fort Lauderdale Strikers, Indy Eleven, Jacksonville Armada, Minnesota United FC, New York Cosmos, San Antonio Scorpions, Tampa Bay Rowdies

USL PRO (Division III – 21 teams, entering in the Second Round): Arizona United, Austin Aztex, Charleston Battery, Charlotte Independence, Colorado Springs Switchbacks, Harrisburg City Islanders, LA Galaxy II, Louisville City FC, New York Red Bulls (USL PRO), Oklahoma City Energy, Orange County Blues, Pittsburgh Riverhounds, Portland Timbers 2, Real Monarchs SLC, Richmond Kickers, Rochester Rhinos, Sacramento Republic, Saint Louis FC, Seattle Sounders 2, Tulsa Roughnecks, Wilmington Hammerheads

Distribution of Amateur-Level Places (44 total):
U.S. Adult Soccer Association Regional Qualifiers (11 places [nine entering in the First Round, two entering in the Play-In Round): Region I – Maryland Bays, New York Greek American Atlas; Region II – KC Athletics (Kan.), Madison Fire (Wis.); Region III – NTX Rayados (North Texas), Triangle Brigade (N.C.); Region IV – Cal FC (Calif.-South), Chula Vista FC (Calif.-South); Wild Card Berths (3): Mass Premier Soccer (Mass.), PSA Elite (Calif.-South), RWB Adria (Ill.). Five USASA regional qualifiers advanced to the third round in 2014, including Cinderella story PSA Elite, who reached the fourth round and faced the eventual champion Seattle Sounders.

Premier Development League (19 places, entering in the First Round): Division Winners: Des Moines Menace, FC Tucson, Jersey Express, Kitsap Pumas, Michigan Bucks, Ocala Stampede, Seacoast United Phantoms, Ventura County Fusion, West Virginia Chaos; At-Large Berths: AC Connecticut, Burlingame Dragons, BYU Cougars, Golden State Misioneros, Laredo Heat, Long Island Rough Riders, Midland/Odessa Sockers, Reading United, SW Florida Adrenaline, Western Mass Pioneers. The PDL is a national amateur league affiliated with the USASA. Two PDL sides advanced to the fourth round in 2014 (Orlando City U23s and Laredo Heat, which had the only amateur victory over a Division II club when they came from behind on the road to knock off the Fort Lauderdale Strikers 3-2 with a penalty kick in the last act of regulation time).

National Premier Soccer League (12 places, entering in the First Round): Brooklyn Italians, Chattanooga FC (Tenn.), Greater Binghamton Thunder (N.Y.), Lansing United (Mich.), Miami United (Fla.), Tulsa Athletics (Okla.), Upward Star (S.C.), five others to be determined in March. The NPSL is a national amateur league affiliated with the USASA. Two NPSL clubs (Brooklyn Italians and Chattanooga FC) reached the third round in 2014.

US Club Soccer (one place, entering in the Play-In Round): US Club Soccer is an organization member of U.S. Soccer participating in its fifth Open Cup tournament in the last six years. San Francisco City FC won the US Club Soccer qualifying place on Jan. 31 and is making its first trip to the tournament.

U.S. Specialty Sports Association (one place, entering in the Play-In Round): The USSSA is an organization member of U.S. Soccer participating in its third consecutive Open Cup tournament. Its qualifier will be decided on March 15 from among seven teams: Colorado (3): Colorado Rovers, FC Denver, Harpos; Florida (2): KC Kaiser Internationale, Mellow Mushroom; Texas (2): Austin Thunder, Wickham FC.

The Lamar Hunt U.S. Open Cup, recognized as U.S. Soccer’s National Club Championship, is an annual competition open to all amateur and professional soccer teams affiliated with U.S. Soccer. The tournament has crowned a champion for 101 consecutive years dating from 1914.

Seattle Sounders FC is the defending U.S. Open Cup champion, having won a fourth tournament title (following triumphs in 2009, 2010 and 2011) after a 3-1 overtime road victory against the Philadelphia Union on Sept. 16, 2014. In 1999, the competition was renamed to honor American soccer pioneer Lamar Hunt.

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About Author

Steve is the founder and owner of Prost Amerika. He covered the expansion of MLS soccer in Cascadia at first hand. As Editor in Chief of soccerly.com, he was accredited at the 2014 World Cup Final. He is the former President of the North American Soccer Reporters Association.

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